Protein (タンパク質)

本ページはプロモーションが含まれています

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Characteristics of nutrients

  • One of the three major nutrients (carbohydrates, proteins, lipids)
  • It breaks down into amino acids in the body with nutrients that make up the body
  • Amino acids are essential for making hair, nails, viscera, muscles, hormones, enzymes, etc.
  • Since there are essential amino acids that can not be made in the body, we need to ingest it from the diet
  • Minimum unit of protein = amino acid
  • Approximately 16% of human body weight is protein
  • Be careful as there may be a shortage during meal restrictions

 

Function of nutrients

  • Constituents such as skin, muscle, internal organs, blood
  • Involved in nerve, antibody, etc. Important ingredients

When nutrients are deficient

  • Mmune power, lower physical strength
  • There is a risk of stroke as blood vessels get thinner
  • Children may have growth disorders

When nutrients overdose

  • Excess is excreted with urine
  • Renal impairment due to burden on the kidneys
  • Increase in calcium release from urine (osteoporosis)

Food that contains a lot of Protein

FoodstuffIngredient per 100g (g)
Pig (gelatin)87.6
Shark fin83.9
Flying-fish80.0
dried bonito77.1
Sardine75.1
sakura-shrimp64.9
Beef jerky54.8
Natural cheese (parmesan)44.0
Seaweed41.4
dried mullet roe40.4
Pork fillet (baked)39.3
Chicken breast38.8